921 lines
29 KiB
C++
921 lines
29 KiB
C++
/*
|
|
* sysutils.cpp
|
|
*
|
|
* Created on: Dec 28, 2019
|
|
* Author: nnosov
|
|
*/
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
#include <sys/stat.h>
|
|
#include <unistd.h>
|
|
#include <limits.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <elfutils/libdwfl.h>
|
|
#include <cxxabi.h>
|
|
#include <execinfo.h>
|
|
#include <dwarf.h>
|
|
#include <inttypes.h>
|
|
|
|
#include "sysutils.h"
|
|
#include "logger/log.h"
|
|
|
|
#define USE_LIBUNWIND
|
|
|
|
#ifdef USE_LIBUNWIND
|
|
#include <libunwind.h>
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#include "common.h"
|
|
#include "dwarf_operations.h"
|
|
#include "allocator.h"
|
|
#include "dwarf_stack.h"
|
|
|
|
// dwfl_addrsegment() possibly can be used to check address validity
|
|
// dwarf_getattrs() allows to enumerate all DIE attributes
|
|
// dwarf_getfuncs() allows to enumerate functions within CU
|
|
|
|
typedef struct __reginfo {
|
|
__reginfo() {
|
|
regname[0] = 0;
|
|
regno = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
char regname[32];
|
|
int regno;
|
|
} reginfo;
|
|
|
|
int regname_callback (void *arg, int regno, const char *setname, const char *prefix, const char *regname, int bits, int type)
|
|
{
|
|
reginfo* info = (reginfo*)arg;
|
|
if(info->regno == regno) {
|
|
snprintf(info->regname, sizeof(info->regname), "%s %s%s", setname, prefix, regname);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool handle_location(pst_context* ctx, Dwarf_Attribute* attr, pst_dwarf_expr* loc, Dwarf_Addr pc, __pst_function* fun = NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
ctx->clean_print(ctx);
|
|
Dwarf_Addr offset = pc - ctx->base_addr;
|
|
|
|
pst_decl(pst_dwarf_stack, stack, ctx);
|
|
Dwarf_Op *expr;
|
|
size_t exprlen;
|
|
bool ret = false;
|
|
if(dwarf_hasform(attr, DW_FORM_exprloc)) {
|
|
// Location expression (exprloc class of location in DWARF terms)
|
|
if(dwarf_getlocation(attr, &expr, &exprlen) == 0) {
|
|
loc->setup(expr, exprlen);
|
|
ctx->print_expr(ctx, expr, exprlen, attr);
|
|
ret = stack.calc(&stack, expr, exprlen, attr, fun);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if(dwarf_hasform(attr, DW_FORM_sec_offset)) {
|
|
// Location list (loclist class of location in DWARF terms)
|
|
Dwarf_Addr base, start, end;
|
|
ptrdiff_t off = 0;
|
|
|
|
// handle list of possible locations of parameter
|
|
for(int i = 0; (off = dwarf_getlocations (attr, off, &base, &start, &end, &expr, &exprlen)) > 0; ++i) {
|
|
ctx->print_expr(ctx, expr, exprlen, attr);
|
|
if(offset >= start && offset <= end) {
|
|
loc->setup(expr, exprlen);
|
|
// actual location, try to calculate Location expression
|
|
ret = stack.calc(&stack, expr, exprlen, attr, fun);
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Location skipped due to don't match current PC offset
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "Skip Location list expression: [%d] (low_offset: 0x%" PRIx64 ", high_offset: 0x%" PRIx64 "), \"%s\"", i, start, end, ctx->buff);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_WARNING, "Unknown location attribute form = 0x%X, code = 0x%X, ", attr->form, attr->code);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_dwarf_stack_fini(&stack);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void __pst_call_site_param::set_location(Dwarf_Op* expr, size_t exprlen)
|
|
{
|
|
location.setup(expr, exprlen);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_call_site_param* __pst_call_site::add_param()
|
|
{
|
|
pst_call_site_param* p = new pst_call_site_param(ctx);
|
|
params.InsertLast(p);
|
|
|
|
return p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __pst_call_site::del_param(pst_call_site_param* p)
|
|
{
|
|
params.Remove(p);
|
|
|
|
delete p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_call_site_param* __pst_call_site::next_param(pst_call_site_param* p)
|
|
{
|
|
pst_call_site_param* param = NULL;
|
|
if(p == NULL) {
|
|
param = (pst_call_site_param*)params.First();
|
|
} else {
|
|
param = (pst_call_site_param*)params.Next(p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return param;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_call_site_param* __pst_call_site::find_param(pst_dwarf_expr& expr)
|
|
{
|
|
for(pst_call_site_param* param = next_param(NULL); param; param = next_param(param)) {
|
|
if(param->location == expr) {
|
|
return param;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool __pst_call_site::handle_dwarf(Dwarf_Die* child)
|
|
{
|
|
Dwarf_Attribute attr_mem;
|
|
Dwarf_Attribute* attr;
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
switch(dwarf_tag(child))
|
|
{
|
|
case DW_TAG_GNU_call_site_parameter: {
|
|
Dwarf_Addr pc;
|
|
unw_get_reg(ctx->curr_frame, UNW_REG_IP, &pc);
|
|
|
|
// expression represent where callee parameter will be stored
|
|
pst_call_site_param* param = add_param();
|
|
if(dwarf_hasattr(child, DW_AT_location)) {
|
|
// handle location expression here
|
|
// determine location of parameter in stack/heap or CPU registers
|
|
attr = dwarf_attr(child, DW_AT_location, &attr_mem);
|
|
if(!handle_location(ctx, attr, param->location, pc, NULL)) {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_ERROR, "Failed to calculate DW_AT_location expression: %s", ctx->buff);
|
|
del_param(param);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// expression represents call parameter's value
|
|
if(dwarf_hasattr(child, DW_AT_GNU_call_site_value)) {
|
|
// handle value expression here
|
|
attr = dwarf_attr(child, DW_AT_GNU_call_site_value, &attr_mem);
|
|
pst_dwarf_expr loc(ctx->alloc);
|
|
if(handle_location(ctx, attr, loc, pc, NULL)) {
|
|
param->value = loc.value;
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "\tDW_AT_GNU_call_site_value:\"%s\" ==> 0x%lX", ctx->buff, param->value);
|
|
} else {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_ERROR, "Failed to calculate DW_AT_location expression: %s", ctx->buff);
|
|
del_param(param);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} while (dwarf_siblingof (child, child) == 0);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_parameter* __pst_function::add_param()
|
|
{
|
|
pst_parameter* p = new pst_parameter(ctx);
|
|
params.InsertLast(p);
|
|
|
|
return p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __pst_function::del_param(pst_parameter* p)
|
|
{
|
|
params.Remove(p);
|
|
delete p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __pst_function::clear()
|
|
{
|
|
for(pst_parameter* p = (pst_parameter*)params.First(); p; p = (pst_parameter*)params.First()) {
|
|
params.Remove(p);
|
|
delete p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for(pst_call_site* p = (pst_call_site*)call_sites.First(); p; p = (pst_call_site*)call_sites.First()) {
|
|
call_sites.Remove(p);
|
|
delete p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mCallStToTarget.Clean();
|
|
mCallStToTarget.Clean();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_parameter* __pst_function::next_param(pst_parameter* p)
|
|
{
|
|
pst_parameter* next = NULL;
|
|
if(!p) {
|
|
next = (pst_parameter*)params.First();
|
|
} else {
|
|
next = (pst_parameter*)params.Next(p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_call_site* __pst_function::add_call_site(uint64_t target, const char* origin)
|
|
{
|
|
pst_call_site* st = new pst_call_site(ctx, target, origin);
|
|
call_sites.InsertLast(st);
|
|
if(target) {
|
|
mCallStToTarget.Insert(&target, sizeof(target), st);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(origin) {
|
|
mCallStToOrigin.Insert(origin, strlen(origin), st);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return st;
|
|
}
|
|
void __pst_function::del_call_site(pst_call_site* st)
|
|
{
|
|
call_sites.Remove(st);
|
|
if(st->target && mCallStToTarget.Lookup(&st->target, sizeof(st->target))) {
|
|
mCallStToTarget.Remove();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(st->origin && mCallStToTarget.Lookup(st->origin, strlen(st->origin))) {
|
|
mCallStToTarget.Remove();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
delete st;
|
|
}
|
|
pst_call_site* __pst_function::next_call_site(pst_call_site* st)
|
|
{
|
|
pst_call_site* next = NULL;
|
|
if(st) {
|
|
next = (pst_call_site*)call_sites.First();
|
|
} else {
|
|
next = (pst_call_site*)call_sites.Next(st);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_call_site* __pst_function::call_site_by_origin(const char* origin)
|
|
{
|
|
return (pst_call_site*)mCallStToOrigin.Lookup(origin, strlen(origin));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_call_site* __pst_function::call_site_by_target(uint64_t target)
|
|
{
|
|
return (pst_call_site*)mCallStToTarget.Lookup(&target, sizeof(target));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_call_site* __pst_function::find_call_site(pst_function* callee)
|
|
{
|
|
uint64_t start_pc = ctx->base_addr + callee->lowpc;
|
|
pst_call_site* cs = (pst_call_site*)mCallStToTarget.Lookup(&start_pc, sizeof(start_pc));
|
|
if(!cs) {
|
|
cs = (pst_call_site*)mCallStToOrigin.Lookup(callee->name.c_str(), strlen(callee->name.c_str()));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return cs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool __pst_function::print_dwarf()
|
|
{
|
|
char* at = NULL;
|
|
if(!asprintf(&at, " at %s:%d, %p", file.c_str(), line, (void*)pc)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if(at[4] == ':' && at[5] == '-') {
|
|
free(at);
|
|
if(!asprintf(&at, " at %p", (void*)pc)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
//ctx->print(ctx, "%s:%d: ", file.c_str(), line);
|
|
|
|
// handle return parameter and be safe if function haven't parameters (for example, dwar info for function is absent)
|
|
pst_parameter* param = next_param(NULL);
|
|
if(param && param->is_return) {
|
|
// print return value type, function name and start list of parameters
|
|
param->print_dwarf();
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, " %s(", name.c_str());
|
|
param = next_param(param);
|
|
} else {
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, "%s(", name.c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool first = true; bool start_variable = false;
|
|
for(; param; param = next_param(param)) {
|
|
if(param->is_return) {
|
|
// print return value type, function name and start list of parameters
|
|
param->print_dwarf();
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, " %s(", name.c_str());
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(param->is_variable) {
|
|
if(!start_variable) {
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, ")%s\n", at);
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, "{\n");
|
|
start_variable = true;
|
|
}
|
|
if(param->line) {
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, "%04u: ", param->line);
|
|
} else {
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, " ");
|
|
}
|
|
param->print_dwarf();
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, ";\n");
|
|
} else {
|
|
if(first) {
|
|
first = false;
|
|
} else {
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, ", ");
|
|
}
|
|
param->print_dwarf();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!start_variable) {
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, ");%s\n", at);
|
|
} else {
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, "}\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free(at);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool __pst_function::handle_lexical_block(Dwarf_Die* result)
|
|
{
|
|
uint64_t lowpc = 0, highpc = 0; const char* origin_name = "";
|
|
dwarf_lowpc(result, &lowpc);
|
|
dwarf_highpc(result, &lowpc);
|
|
|
|
Dwarf_Attribute attr_mem;
|
|
Dwarf_Die origin;
|
|
if(dwarf_hasattr (result, DW_AT_abstract_origin) && dwarf_formref_die (dwarf_attr (result, DW_AT_abstract_origin, &attr_mem), &origin) != NULL) {
|
|
origin_name = dwarf_diename(&origin);
|
|
Dwarf_Die child;
|
|
if(dwarf_child (&origin, &child) == 0) {
|
|
do {
|
|
switch (dwarf_tag (&child))
|
|
{
|
|
case DW_TAG_variable:
|
|
case DW_TAG_formal_parameter:
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "Abstract origin: %s('%s')", dwarf_diename(&origin), dwarf_diename (&child));
|
|
break;
|
|
// Also handle DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters (unknown number of arguments i.e. fun(arg1, ...);
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} while (dwarf_siblingof (&child, &child) == 0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
const char* die_name = "";
|
|
if(dwarf_diename(result)) {
|
|
die_name = dwarf_diename(result);
|
|
}
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "Lexical block with name '%s', tag 0x%X and origin '%s' found. lowpc = 0x%lX, highpc = 0x%lX", die_name, dwarf_tag (result), origin_name, lowpc, highpc);
|
|
Dwarf_Die child;
|
|
if(dwarf_child (result, &child) == 0) {
|
|
do {
|
|
switch (dwarf_tag (&child)) {
|
|
case DW_TAG_lexical_block:
|
|
handle_lexical_block(&child);
|
|
break;
|
|
case DW_TAG_variable: {
|
|
pst_parameter* param = add_param();
|
|
if(!param->handle_dwarf(&child, this)) {
|
|
del_param(param);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case DW_TAG_GNU_call_site:
|
|
handle_call_site(&child);
|
|
break;
|
|
case DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine:
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "Skipping Lexical block tag 'DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine'");
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "Unknown Lexical block tag 0x%X", dwarf_tag(&child));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}while (dwarf_siblingof (&child, &child) == 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// DW_AT_low_pc should point to the offset from process base address which is actually PC of current function, usually.
|
|
// further handle DW_AT_abstract_origin attribute of DW_TAG_GNU_call_site DIE to determine what DIE is referenced by it.
|
|
// probably by invoke by:
|
|
// Dwarf_Die *scopes;
|
|
// int n = dwarf_getscopes_die (funcdie, &scopes); // where 'n' is the number of scopes
|
|
// if (n <= 0) -> FAILURE
|
|
// see handle_function() in elfutils/tests/funcscopes.c -> handle_function() -> print_vars()
|
|
// DW_TAG_GNU_call_site_parameter is defined under child DIE of DW_TAG_GNU_call_site and defines value of subroutine before calling it
|
|
// relates to DW_OP_GNU_entry_value() handling in callee function to determine the value of an argument/variable of the callee
|
|
// get DIE of return type
|
|
bool __pst_function::handle_call_site(Dwarf_Die* result)
|
|
{
|
|
Dwarf_Die origin;
|
|
Dwarf_Attribute attr_mem;
|
|
Dwarf_Attribute* attr;
|
|
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "***** DW_TAG_GNU_call_site contents:");
|
|
// reference to DIE which represents callee's parameter if compiler knows where it is at compile time
|
|
const char* oname = NULL;
|
|
if(dwarf_hasattr (result, DW_AT_abstract_origin) && dwarf_formref_die (dwarf_attr (result, DW_AT_abstract_origin, &attr_mem), &origin) != NULL) {
|
|
oname = dwarf_diename(&origin);
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "\tDW_AT_abstract_origin: '%s'", oname);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The call site may have a DW_AT_call_site_target attribute which is a DWARF expression. For indirect calls or jumps where it is unknown at
|
|
// compile time which subprogram will be called the expression computes the address of the subprogram that will be called.
|
|
uint64_t target = 0;
|
|
if(dwarf_hasattr (result, DW_AT_GNU_call_site_target)) {
|
|
attr = dwarf_attr(result, DW_AT_GNU_call_site_target, &attr_mem);
|
|
if(attr) {
|
|
pst_dwarf_expr expr(ctx->alloc);
|
|
if(handle_location(ctx, &attr_mem, expr, pc, this)) {
|
|
target = expr.value;
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "\tDW_AT_GNU_call_site_target: %#lX", target);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(target == 0 && oname == NULL) {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_ERROR, "Cannot determine both call-site target and origin");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Dwarf_Die child;
|
|
if(dwarf_child (result, &child) == 0) {
|
|
pst_call_site* st = add_call_site(target, oname);
|
|
if(!st->handle_dwarf(&child)) {
|
|
del_call_site(st);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool __pst_function::handle_dwarf(Dwarf_Die* d)
|
|
{
|
|
die = d;
|
|
get_frame();
|
|
|
|
Dwarf_Attribute attr_mem;
|
|
Dwarf_Attribute* attr;
|
|
|
|
// get list of offsets from process base address of continuous memory ranges where function's code resides
|
|
// if(dwarf_haspc(d, pc)) {
|
|
dwarf_lowpc(d, &lowpc);
|
|
dwarf_highpc(d, &highpc);
|
|
// } else {
|
|
// ctx->log(SEVERITY_ERROR, "Function's '%s' DIE hasn't definitions of memory offsets of function's code", dwarf_diename(d));
|
|
// return false;
|
|
// }
|
|
|
|
unw_proc_info_t info;
|
|
unw_get_proc_info(&cursor, &info);
|
|
ctx->clean_print(ctx);
|
|
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_INFO, "Function %s(...): LOW_PC = %#lX, HIGH_PC = %#lX, offset from base address: 0x%lX, START_PC = 0x%lX, offset from start of function: 0x%lX",
|
|
dwarf_diename(d), lowpc, highpc, pc - ctx->base_addr, info.start_ip, info.start_ip - ctx->base_addr);
|
|
ctx->print_registers(ctx, 0x0, 0x10);
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_INFO, "Function %s(...): CFA: %#lX %s", dwarf_diename(d), parent ? parent->sp : 0, ctx->buff);
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_INFO, "Function %s(...): %s", dwarf_diename(d), ctx->buff);
|
|
|
|
// determine function's stack frame base
|
|
attr = dwarf_attr(die, DW_AT_frame_base, &attr_mem);
|
|
if(attr) {
|
|
if(dwarf_hasform(attr, DW_FORM_exprloc)) {
|
|
Dwarf_Op *expr;
|
|
size_t exprlen;
|
|
if (dwarf_getlocation (attr, &expr, &exprlen) == 0) {
|
|
ctx->print_expr(ctx, expr, exprlen, attr);
|
|
pst_decl(pst_dwarf_stack, stack, ctx);
|
|
if(stack.calc(&stack, expr, exprlen, attr, this)) {
|
|
uint64_t value;
|
|
if(stack.get_value(&stack, &value)) {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "DW_AT_framebase expression: \"%s\" ==> 0x%lX", ctx->buff, value);
|
|
} else {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_ERROR, "Failed to get value of calculated DW_AT_framebase expression: %s", ctx->buff);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_ERROR, "Failed to calculate DW_AT_framebase expression: %s", ctx->buff);
|
|
}
|
|
pst_dwarf_stack_fini(&stack);
|
|
} else {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_WARNING, "Unknown attribute form = 0x%X, code = 0x%X", attr->form, attr->code);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Get reference to return attribute type of the function
|
|
// may be to use dwfl_module_return_value_location() instead
|
|
pst_parameter* ret_p = add_param(); ret_p->is_return = true;
|
|
attr = dwarf_attr(die, DW_AT_type, &attr_mem);
|
|
if(attr) {
|
|
if(!ret_p->handle_type(attr)) {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_ERROR, "Failed to handle return parameter type for function %s(...)", name.c_str());
|
|
del_param(ret_p);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
ret_p->add_type("void", 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// handle and save additionally these attributes:
|
|
// 1. string of DW_AT_linkage_name (mangled name of program if any)
|
|
// A debugging information entry may have a DW_AT_linkage_name attribute
|
|
// whose value is a null-terminated string containing the object file linkage name
|
|
// associated with the corresponding entity.
|
|
|
|
// 2. flag DW_AT_external attribute
|
|
// A DW_AT_external attribute, which is a flag, if the name of a variable is
|
|
// visible outside of its enclosing compilation unit.
|
|
|
|
// 3. A subroutine entry may contain a DW_AT_main_subprogram attribute which is
|
|
// a flag whose presence indicates that the subroutine has been identified as the
|
|
// starting function of the program. If more than one subprogram contains this flag,
|
|
// any one of them may be the starting subroutine of the program.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dwarf_Die result;
|
|
if(dwarf_child(die, &result) != 0)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// went through parameters and local variables of the function
|
|
do {
|
|
switch (dwarf_tag(&result)) {
|
|
case DW_TAG_formal_parameter:
|
|
case DW_TAG_variable: {
|
|
pst_parameter* param = add_param();
|
|
if(!param->handle_dwarf(&result, this)) {
|
|
del_param(param);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case DW_TAG_GNU_call_site:
|
|
handle_call_site(&result);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
// case DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine:
|
|
// /* Recurse further down */
|
|
// HandleFunction(&result);
|
|
// break;
|
|
case DW_TAG_lexical_block: {
|
|
handle_lexical_block(&result);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
// Also handle:
|
|
// DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters (unknown number of arguments i.e. fun(arg1, ...);
|
|
// DW_AT_inline
|
|
default:
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "Unknown TAG of function: 0x%X", dwarf_tag(&result));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} while(dwarf_siblingof(&result, &result) == 0);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool __pst_function::unwind(Dwarf_Addr addr)
|
|
{
|
|
pc = addr;
|
|
|
|
Dwfl_Line *dwline = dwfl_getsrc(ctx->dwfl, addr);
|
|
if(dwline != NULL) {
|
|
Dwarf_Addr addr;
|
|
const char* filename = dwfl_lineinfo (dwline, &addr, &line, NULL, NULL, NULL);
|
|
if(filename) {
|
|
const char* str = strrchr(filename, '/');
|
|
if(str && *str != 0) {
|
|
str++;
|
|
} else {
|
|
str = filename;
|
|
}
|
|
file = str;
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, "%s:%d", str, line);
|
|
} else {
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, "%p", (void*)addr);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, "%p", (void*)addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const char* addrname = dwfl_module_addrname(ctx->module, addr);
|
|
char* demangle_name = NULL;
|
|
if(addrname) {
|
|
int status;
|
|
demangle_name = abi::__cxa_demangle(addrname, NULL, NULL, &status);
|
|
char* function_name = NULL;
|
|
if(asprintf(&function_name, "%s%s", demangle_name ? demangle_name : addrname, demangle_name ? "" : "()") == -1) {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_ERROR, "Failed to allocate memory");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
ctx->print(ctx, " --> %s", function_name);
|
|
|
|
char* str = strchr(function_name, '(');
|
|
if(str) {
|
|
*str = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
name = function_name;
|
|
free(function_name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(demangle_name) {
|
|
free(demangle_name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool __pst_function::get_frame()
|
|
{
|
|
// get CFI (Call Frame Information) for current module
|
|
// from handle_cfi()
|
|
Dwarf_Addr mod_bias = 0;
|
|
Dwarf_CFI* cfi = dwfl_module_eh_cfi(ctx->module, &mod_bias); // rty .eh_cfi first
|
|
if(!cfi) { // then try .debug_fame second
|
|
cfi = dwfl_module_dwarf_cfi(ctx->module, &mod_bias);
|
|
}
|
|
if(!cfi) {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_ERROR, "Cannot find CFI for module");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// get frame of CFI for address
|
|
int result = dwarf_cfi_addrframe (cfi, pc - mod_bias, &frame);
|
|
if (result != 0) {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_ERROR, "Failed to find CFI frame for module");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// setup context to match frame
|
|
ctx->frame = frame;
|
|
|
|
// get return register and PC range for function
|
|
Dwarf_Addr start = pc;
|
|
Dwarf_Addr end = pc;
|
|
bool signalp;
|
|
int ra_regno = dwarf_frame_info (frame, &start, &end, &signalp);
|
|
if(ra_regno >= 0) {
|
|
start += mod_bias;
|
|
end += mod_bias;
|
|
reginfo info; info.regno = ra_regno;
|
|
dwfl_module_register_names(ctx->module, regname_callback, &info);
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_INFO, "Function %s(...): '.eh/debug frame' info: PC range: => [%#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64 "], return register: %s, in_signal = %s",
|
|
name.c_str(), start, end, info.regname, signalp ? "true" : "false");
|
|
} else {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_WARNING, "Return address register info unavailable (%s)", dwarf_errmsg(0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// finally get CFA (Canonical Frame Address)
|
|
// Point cfa_ops to dummy to match print_detail expectations.
|
|
// (nops == 0 && cfa_ops != NULL => "undefined")
|
|
Dwarf_Op dummy;
|
|
Dwarf_Op *cfa_ops = &dummy;
|
|
size_t cfa_nops;
|
|
if(dwarf_frame_cfa(frame, &cfa_ops, &cfa_nops)) {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_ERROR, "Failed to get CFA for frame");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ctx->print_expr(ctx, cfa_ops, cfa_nops, NULL);
|
|
pst_decl(pst_dwarf_stack, stack, ctx);
|
|
if(stack.calc(&stack, cfa_ops, cfa_nops, NULL, this) && stack.get_value(&stack, &cfa)) {
|
|
//ctx.sp = v;
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_INFO, "Function %s(...): CFA expression: %s ==> %#lX", name.c_str(), ctx->buff, cfa);
|
|
|
|
// setup context to match CFA for frame
|
|
ctx->cfa = cfa;
|
|
} else {
|
|
ctx->log(SEVERITY_ERROR, "Failed to calculate CFA expression");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_dwarf_stack_fini(&stack);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool __pst_handler::get_dwarf_function(pst_function* fun)
|
|
{
|
|
Dwarf_Addr mod_cu = 0;
|
|
// get CU(Compilation Unit) debug definition
|
|
ctx.module = dwfl_addrmodule(ctx.dwfl, fun->pc);
|
|
Dwarf_Die* cdie = dwfl_module_addrdie(ctx.module, fun->pc, &mod_cu);
|
|
//Dwarf_Die* cdie = dwfl_addrdie(dwfl, addr, &mod_bias);
|
|
if(!cdie) {
|
|
ctx.log(SEVERITY_INFO, "Failed to find DWARF DIE for address %X", fun->pc);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(dwarf_tag(cdie) != DW_TAG_compile_unit) {
|
|
ctx.log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "Skipping non-cu die. DWARF tag: 0x%X, name = %s", dwarf_tag(cdie), dwarf_diename(cdie));
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Dwarf_Die result;
|
|
if(dwarf_child(cdie, &result)) {
|
|
ctx.log(SEVERITY_ERROR, "No child DIE found for CU %s", dwarf_diename(cdie));
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool nret = false;
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
int tag = dwarf_tag(&result);
|
|
if(tag == DW_TAG_subprogram || tag == DW_TAG_entry_point || tag == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine) {
|
|
//ctx.log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "function die name %s", dwarf_diename(&result));
|
|
if(!strcmp(fun->name.c_str(), dwarf_diename(&result))) {
|
|
return fun->handle_dwarf(&result);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} while(dwarf_siblingof(&result, &result) == 0);
|
|
|
|
return nret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_function* __pst_handler::add_function(__pst_function* parent)
|
|
{
|
|
pst_function* f = new pst_function(&ctx, parent);
|
|
functions.InsertLast(f);
|
|
|
|
return f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __pst_handler::del_function(pst_function* f)
|
|
{
|
|
functions.Remove(f);
|
|
delete f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __pst_handler::clear()
|
|
{
|
|
for(pst_function* f = (pst_function*)functions.First(); f; f = (pst_function*)functions.First()) {
|
|
functions.Remove(f);
|
|
delete f;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_function* __pst_handler::next_function(pst_function* f)
|
|
{
|
|
pst_function* next = NULL;
|
|
if(!f) {
|
|
next = (pst_function*)functions.First();
|
|
} else {
|
|
next = (pst_function*)functions.Next(f);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pst_function* __pst_handler::last_function()
|
|
{
|
|
return (pst_function*)functions.Last();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool __pst_handler::handle_dwarf()
|
|
{
|
|
ctx.clean_print(&ctx);
|
|
Dl_info info;
|
|
|
|
//for(pst_function* fun = next_function(NULL); fun; fun = next_function(fun)) {
|
|
for(pst_function* fun = (pst_function*)functions.Last(); fun; fun = (pst_function*)functions.Prev(fun)) {
|
|
dladdr((void*)(fun->pc), &info);
|
|
ctx.module = dwfl_addrmodule(ctx.dwfl, fun->pc);
|
|
ctx.base_addr = (uint64_t)info.dli_fbase;
|
|
ctx.log(SEVERITY_INFO, "Function %s(...): module name: %s, base address: %p, CFA: %#lX", fun->name.c_str(), info.dli_fname, info.dli_fbase, fun->parent ? fun->parent->sp : 0);
|
|
ctx.curr_frame = &fun->cursor;
|
|
ctx.sp = fun->sp;
|
|
ctx.cfa = fun->cfa;
|
|
|
|
ctx.curr_frame = &fun->cursor;
|
|
get_dwarf_function(fun);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __pst_handler::print_dwarf()
|
|
{
|
|
ctx.clean_print(&ctx);
|
|
ctx.print(&ctx, "DWARF-based stack trace information:\n");
|
|
uint32_t idx = 0;
|
|
for(pst_function* function = next_function(NULL); function; function = next_function(function)) {
|
|
ctx.print(&ctx, "[%-2u] ", idx); idx++;
|
|
function->print_dwarf();
|
|
ctx.print(&ctx, "\n");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
char *debuginfo_path = NULL;
|
|
Dwfl_Callbacks callbacks = {
|
|
.find_elf = dwfl_linux_proc_find_elf,
|
|
.find_debuginfo = dwfl_standard_find_debuginfo,
|
|
.section_address = dwfl_offline_section_address,
|
|
.debuginfo_path = &debuginfo_path,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#include <dlfcn.h>
|
|
|
|
bool __pst_handler::unwind()
|
|
{
|
|
ctx.clean_print(&ctx);
|
|
#ifdef REG_RIP // x86_64
|
|
caller = (void *) ctx.hcontext->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP];
|
|
ctx.sp = ctx.hcontext->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RSP];
|
|
ctx.log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "Original caller's SP: %#lX", ctx.sp);
|
|
#elif defined(REG_EIP) // x86_32
|
|
caller_address = (void *) uctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EIP]);
|
|
#elif defined(__arm__)
|
|
caller_address = (void *) uctx->uc_mcontext.arm_pc);
|
|
#elif defined(__aarch64__)
|
|
caller_address = (void *) uctx->uc_mcontext.pc);
|
|
#elif defined(__ppc__) || defined(__powerpc) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__POWERPC__)
|
|
caller_address = (void *) uctx->uc_mcontext.regs->nip);
|
|
#elif defined(__s390x__)
|
|
caller_address = (void *) uctx->uc_mcontext.psw.addr);
|
|
#elif defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__x86_64__)
|
|
caller_address = (void *) uctx->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rip);
|
|
#else
|
|
# error "unknown architecture!"
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
//handle = dlopen(NULL, RTLD_NOW);
|
|
Dl_info info;
|
|
dladdr(caller, &info);
|
|
ctx.base_addr = (uint64_t)info.dli_fbase;
|
|
ctx.log(SEVERITY_INFO, "Process address information: PC address: %p, base address: %p, object name: %s", caller, info.dli_fbase, info.dli_fname);
|
|
|
|
ctx.dwfl = dwfl_begin(&callbacks);
|
|
if(ctx.dwfl == NULL) {
|
|
ctx.print(&ctx, "Failed to initialize libdw session for parse stack frames");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(dwfl_linux_proc_report(ctx.dwfl, getpid()) != 0 || dwfl_report_end(ctx.dwfl, NULL, NULL) !=0) {
|
|
ctx.print(&ctx, "Failed to parse debug section of executable");
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ctx.print(&ctx, "Stack trace: caller = %p\n", caller);
|
|
|
|
unw_getcontext(&ctx.context);
|
|
unw_init_local(&ctx.cursor, &ctx.context);
|
|
ctx.curr_frame = &ctx.cursor;
|
|
for(int i = 0, skip = 1; unw_step(ctx.curr_frame) > 0; ++i) {
|
|
if(unw_get_reg(ctx.curr_frame, UNW_REG_IP, &addr)) {
|
|
ctx.log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "Failed to get IP value");
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
unw_word_t sp;
|
|
if(unw_get_reg(ctx.curr_frame, UNW_REG_SP, &sp)) {
|
|
ctx.log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "Failed to get SP value");
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(addr == (uint64_t)caller) {
|
|
skip = 0;
|
|
} else if(skip) {
|
|
ctx.log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "Skipping frame #%d: PC = %#lX, SP = %#lX", i, addr, sp);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ctx.print(&ctx, "[%-2d] ", i);
|
|
ctx.module = dwfl_addrmodule(ctx.dwfl, addr);
|
|
pst_function* last = last_function();
|
|
pst_function* fun = add_function(NULL);
|
|
fun->sp = sp;
|
|
ctx.log(SEVERITY_DEBUG, "Analyze frame #%d: PC = %#lX, SP = %#lX", i, addr, sp);
|
|
if(!fun->unwind(addr)) {
|
|
del_function(fun);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if(last) {
|
|
last->parent = fun;
|
|
}
|
|
//get_frame(fun);
|
|
}
|
|
ctx.print(&ctx, "\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|